College of Admission Tests Multan

Graphing Functions

Solve the question of and select the option from the choices A through D/E. Check your Answer and view the explanation.

Question: 4

Find the x-intercepts for the circle given by the equation:

( x 1 ) 2 + y 2 = 9

  • −2 and 4
  • −4 and 2
  • 0 and 1
  • 1 and 9
  • 0 and 9

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Correct Answer: A

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To find the x-intercepts (where the graph crosses the x-axis), we must set y=0. This gives us the equation:

( x 1 ) 2 = 9

Because the left side of the equation is squared, it will always give us a positive answer. Thus if we want to take the root of both sides, we must account for this by setting up two scenarios, one where the value inside of the parentheses is positive and one where it is negative. This gives us the equations:

x 1 = 9 and x 1 = 9

We can then solve these two equations to obtain x = 2   o r   4